March 12, 2006 Des Moines

Lent 2 

Matthew 5:9    Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God.

 

By schisms rent asunder…

 

This will date me, but I remember watching the Johnny Carson show one night when John Denver was a guest.  In and of itself that doesn’t sound like much.  But what I remember was John Denver, sitting in the chair next to Johnny’s desk, picking up his guitar and starting to sing one of his high tenor hits and hearing his voice crack.  There was no mistaking it.  It was obvious – one of those harmonic hernias that every vocalist dreads when the melody line unexpectedly pops out of its channel.  Denver was casual about it; Carson was gracious.  And ultimately the moment became utterly meaningless.  But I remember it, and feel a bit smug that I was among those several million or so watching at the time who witnessed it.

Years ago, while a freshman music major, I had the privilege of sitting in on the Van Cliburn piano competition taking place in the Fine Arts auditorium at TCU.  The international competition, founded and named after the famed pianist, occurred every four years, I believe, and attracted top level contestants from around the world.  One by one they stepped out onto the stage, seated themselves at the concert grand piano they had selected, and unleashed their considerable talents on one or another composition from piano’s great literature.  The pressure was immense – money was at stake, recognition and tours.  Emotions were high and taut.  Throughout the days, the Fine Arts building was buzzing with excitement and lay reviews of how the various performers had done; people sat in the auditorium with tablets taking notes or keeping a score card – I couldn’t quite tell which – listening. 

But listening for what?  I couldn’t help but get the impression, listening to all the hallway twitter and watching the breathless cock of ears in the audience, that, whatever the beauty and elegance and exquisite artistry of the musicians, the real pregnancy of the performances was the possibility that one of them might crack – a tangled finger, a mental blank, a wrong note – and they could say they had been there when it happened.  Watching, lurking, waiting for a musical catastrophe.

Last week we placed our hand in the leading grip of the third verse of Samuel Stone’s familiar hymn, The Church’s One Foundation, which will lead us throughout the season of Lent.  That powerful verse begins with the uncomfortable awareness that the secular world is watching the church and its internal struggles with a kind of “scornful wonder” – a contemptuous disdain surprisingly joined to a marvelous attraction of hypnotic fascination.  Derision and desire intermingled; the world laughing at our foibles but somehow hoping we will rise above them.

This week, the hymnwriter leads us further in order to afford us a better view.  Though with a scornful wonder the world sees us oppressed, by schisms rent asunder.

What is a schism, and why do they occur? 

The word technically means a “formal breach of union.”  It is disunion, discord.  It is, perhaps, appropriate then that there seems even to be a schism over how to pronounce it.  Is it “sKism” or “Sism” or “shism”?  For those whose lives are built around correctness, you’ll likely want to avoid the last of those options.  In a recent usage survey, only 8% indicated a preference for “shism,” while “sism,” originally the strongly preferred pronunciation, now ranks second with only a 31% preference, leaving “skism” with the roses at 61%.  So, skism it will be in this sermon – the body sundered by being many rather than one.

Wednesday evening, in the high school LOGOS Bible study, we were talking about integrity, and learned that the root of the word is shared by the related descriptor “integral,” which refers to something essential for completeness, “integrated,” which refers to separate elements mutually interacting, and the mathematical term “integer,” which refers to a whole number.  What we learned is that integrity has to do with wholeness, being undivided – in contrast, for example, to someone who speaks with a divided tongue, saying different things to different people.  A person of integrity is one who is whole – whose words and deeds agree, who is ONE person regardless of the context.  True, undivided.

And unlike the church:  “dis-integrated”; by schisms rent asunder.  So what are we fighting about?  The wag might respond, “almost anything we can think of.”  But it really is more serious than that.  Through the generations it has sometimes been theological, testing the lines between orthodoxy – or “right belief” – and heresy.  More on that next week. 

          For Samuel Stone, writing hymns while serving a poor Anglican congregation in London during the latter half of the 19th century, the crisis had to do with the way the faithful interpret scripture.  And that controversy hasn’t gone away. 

          Since 1985, a group of Bible scholars known as The Jesus Seminar has been meeting a couple of times each year to renew the quest of the historical Jesus.  The media savvy Seminar has garnered a lot of attention and no small amount of criticism over their practice of using colored beads to vote on the degree of authenticity of the words of Jesus recorded in the four gospels.  There are those who view not only the methodology of the Seminar’s research, but the very notion of questioning the authenticity of scripture as heresy, and destructive to the faith.  Their supporters counter that the scholars are contributing a watershed gift to the understanding of the church.  Which side is correct depends on which side you are on.  There is discord, in other words – a schism.

          I have a tragically simple poster in my office that offers what it describes as, “A Modest Proposal for Peace:  Let the Christians of the world agree that they will not kill each other.”  The fact that such a proposal could be made suggests that such a practice is not currently taking place – that Christians are indeed killing each other – a fact that would no doubt cause Jesus more pain than his own crucifixion.  That which binds us together has become less central than that which drives us apart.  We have become, in other words, schismatic.

          When Jesus commented that “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God,” I doubt that in his wildest imagination he anticipated that the church, itself, would become the peacemaker’s most desperate field of endeavor.  But there you have it.  Through the generations, we good Christian brothers and sisters have consigned each other to Hell over the volume of water required for baptism, over the appropriateness of musical instruments in worship, over the expectation of Jesus’ pre-millennial return or post, the use of a prayerbook or ranting subjectivities of free-church disorder, the priority of the word or the sacraments, form or intent. 

And if such controversies seem archaic and irrelevant, I haven’t even gotten to those more contemporary issues over which we have quite literally been killing each other – such as abortion or homosexuality – or those congregational debates that currently tear church families asunder, like whether to use an organ or a guitar, a Powerpoint presentation or the more traditional sermon; like whether we should emphasize spiritual growth and depth or do whatever we have to do to grow and attract new members; like whether to have one service or two.  Blessed are the peacemakers, indeed!

It must seem tragically ironic to the one about whom one New Testament author described as “the peace between us,” the one who has “broken down the dividing wall of hostility between us”[1] that he would now be the foundation of a building known less for its single address than for the multitude of its separate rooms.

But there is a reason Jesus called peacemakers blessed.  It is because they are accomplishing in their lives the very will of God.  It is not the cantankerous or the belligerent that Jesus blesses; it isn’t the divisive nor those quick to take offense.  It isn’t the combative, nor the coercive, nor even the compliant.  It is, instead, those who heal rather than wound; those who reconcile rather than alienate; those who stake their lives on the unity we share rather than simply the diversity we assert; those who not only speak the truth, but speak it in deep, respectful love.  “God,” the apostle Paul wrote, “was in Christ reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting the message of reconciliation to us.”[2]

The world is well-acquainted with discord.  It wears within its heart and displays on its very skin the battles between management and labor, southerners and Yanks, urban and rural, races and religions, politically red and blue.  It knows by name the face of disquiet, and has settled restlessly into that routine.  But deep, deep down, I believe it continues to hope for, even ache for something better, and to wonder, in its scorn, just what the church has to offer. 

Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called – what?  Naïve, perhaps; delusional, wimps or even dangerously soft and gullible.  But to the only one whose opinion finally matters, they shall be called…

the very children of God.



[1] Ephesians 2:14

[2] 2 Corinthians 5:19